Sociological Perspectives Of An Individual And Their Own...

IOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES Sociology studies the lives of an individual and their own behaviour and the society they live in (A. Giddens 2006). There are theoretical perspectives used so that one understands an individual behaviour and the society they live in. The sociological perspectives study each behaviour and how it is linked to the whole society or how the society influence the individual rather. The society is a diverse body and different perspectives is used to understand how they are linked and functioned together to avoid conflict and crisis. Sociological perspectives looks at the different social structure of the society and how it is inter-related. â€Å"Functionalism is a structuralist theory † ( SOCIOLOGY FOR AS LEVEL D. AIKEN S.†¦show more content†¦The society structure the behaviour of an individual. So if the crime rate increases, it is because that society influenced the individuals behaviour to act in such a way. Functionalist uses an Organic Analogy to compare the society with the human body. The society is structed and function like of the human body. Durkheim sees society as a set of interdependent parts ( Sociology 5th edition 2006) The society is like the body where each part are all interdependent of one another and if one fails then the body does not fully function. For example, if the education does not train their students well to achieve appropriate grades then it will affect the employment level and so will the economic system be affected. The society rely on one another to fully functions while serving its purpose. It cannot function without another. All systems are inter related and the n eed for each is vital and just as the human organs are. Emile Durkheim, a functionalist who has the most influence to this theory of Functionalism. His concerned was the impact of social structure on the individual ( THEORY AND METHOD P 23). 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